Winter Driving Tips

Winter is here! The ever changing road conditions make driving more challenging. The following are some guidelines to make your winter drive safer.
Plan Ahead
- Check weather and travel conditions before heading out.
- Give yourself extra time for travel.
- If at all possible, do not drive when the roads are icy.
- Plan your route and most importantly, let someone know which way you’re traveling, destination and expected arrival time.
Visibility
- Scrape your mirrors and windows.
- Brush off any snow on your vehicle and lights (front and rear) prior to your drive.
- Turn on your vehicle’s lighting system in poor visibility.
Drive Slowly
- Use limited pedal pressure when starting your vehicle and begin braking well in advance when you want to stop.
- Do not attempt sharp turns at high speed.
- In poor visibility or even whiteout conditions, don’t drive faster than you can see ahead.
Extra Space Helps
- Increase the distance between your vehicle and the one ahead of you.
- Stopping distance on an icy road is double that of stopping on a dry one.
- For example, from around 45 meters (140 ft) at the speed of 60 km/h on a dry surface, to 80 meters (over 260 ft) on an icy road surface
Changing Lanes
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Avoid making any abrupt lane changes.
- If the road is snowy and slushy, the technique is to pick your spot (where there’s the least amount of slush between lanes), signal in advance, maintain a steady speed, and hold the steering wheel firmly as you cross the lanes from one lane to the next.
Black Ice
- Black ice forms in shaded areas of the road, bridges and highway overpasses.
- Drive with extra caution when approaching these areas.
- It helps if you decelerate slowly and keep the vehicle going straight.
- To keep a vehicle going in a straight line, maintain momentum and do not attempt to change direction.
Sources:
http://www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/safety/winterdrive/winterdrive.htm
http://www.canadiandriver.com/winter/winterdriving.htm
http://ww3.psepcsppcc.gc.ca/info_pro/self_help_ad/general/winterdriv_e.asp#control


